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Cy5.5-SE

CAS No. : 442912-55-2

MCE 国际站：Cy5.5-SE

产品活性：Cy5.5-SE (Cyanine5.5 NHS ester) 是一种 CY 染料。CY 为花菁 (Cyanine) 的缩写，是由奇数个甲基单位连接的两个氮原子组成的化合物。菁类化合物具有波长长、吸收和发射可调、消光系数高、水溶性好、合成相对简单等特点。CY 系类染料常被用于蛋白，抗体以及小分子化合物的标记，对于蛋白抗体的标记，可以通过简单的混合反应来完成结合，以下我们介绍了蛋白抗体标记的标记方法，具有一定的参考意义。储存方式：避光。

研究领域：Others

作用靶点：Biochemical Assay Reagents

In Vitro: Protocol
1.Protein Preparetion
1) In order to obtain the best labeling effect, please prepare the protein (antibody) concentration as 2 mg/mL.
2) The pH value of protein solution shall be 8.5±0.5. If the pH is lower than 8.0, 1 M sodium bicarbonate shall be used for adjustment.
3) If the protein concentration is lower than 2 mg/mL, the labeling efficiency will be greatly reduced. In order to obtain the best labeling efficiency, it is recommended that the final protein concentration range is 2-10 mg/mL.
4) The protein must be in the buffer without primary amine (such as Tris or glycine) and ammonium ion, otherwise the labeling efficiency will be affected.
2.Dye Preparation (Cy5.5-SE)
Add anhydrous DMSO into the vial of Cy5.5-SE to make a 10 mM stock solution. Mix well by pipetting or vortex.
3.Calculation of dye dosage
The amount of Cy5.5-SE required for reaction depends on the amount of protein to be labeled, and the optimal molar ratio of Cy5.5-SE to protein is about 10.
Example: assuming the required marker protein is 500 μL 2 mg/mL IgG (MW=150,000), use 100 μL DMSO dissolve 1 mg Cy5.5-SE, the required Cy5.5-SE volume is 5.05 μL, and the detailed calculation process is as follows:
1) mmol (IgG) = mg/mL (IgG) ×mL (IgG) / MW (IgG) =2 mg/mL × 0.5 mL / 150,000 mg/mmol= 6.7×10-6 mmol
2) mmol (Cy5.5-SE) = mmol (IgG) × 10 = 6.7×10-6 mmol×10 = 6.7 × 10-5 mmol
3) μL (Cy5.5-SE) = mmol (Cy5.5-SE) ×MW (Cy5.5-SE) / mg/μL (Cy5.5-SE) = 6.7 ×10-5 mmol ×753.88 mg/mmol / 0.01 mg/μL = 5.05 μL (Cy5.5-SE)
4.Run conjugation reaction
1) A good volume of freshly prepared 10 mg/mL Cy5.5-SE is slowly added to 0.5 mL protein sample
In solution, gently shake to mix, then centrifuge briefly to collect the sample at the bottom of the reaction tube. Don'tmix well to prevent protein samples from denaturation and inactivation.
2) The reaction tubules were placed in a dark place and incubated gently at room temperature for 60 minutes at intervals.For 10-15 minutes, gently reverse the reaction tubules several times to fully mix the two reactants and raise the bar efficiency.
5.Purify the conjugation
The following protocol is an example of dye-protein conjugate purification by using a SepHadex G-25 column.
1) Prepare SepHadex G-25 column according to the manufacture instruction.
2) Load the reaction mixture (From "Run conjugation reaction") to the top of the SepHadex G-25 column.
3) Add PBS (pH 7.2-7.4) as soon as the sample runs just below the top resin surface.
4) Add more PBS (pH 7.2-7.4) to the desired sample to complete the column purification. Combine the fractions that contain the desired dye-protein conjugate.

In Vivo: Cy5.5-labeled factor VIIa is developed for imagining cancer. Cy5.5 labeled with these targeting proteins specifically localize to the tumor xenografts for at least 14 days but unconjugated Cy5.5 does not localize to any xenografts or organs. This method of imaging anti-tissue factor in the tumor VECs may be useful in detecting primary tumors and metastases as well as monitoring in vivo therapeutic responses. pH/temperature sensitive magnetic nanogels conjugated with Cy5.5-labled lactoferrin (Cy5.5-Lf-MPNA nanogels) are developed as a promising contrast agent for preoperative MRI and intraoperative fluorescence imaging of glioma.

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