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Dehydrocorydaline chloride

CAS No. : 10605-03-5

MCE 国际站：Dehydrocorydaline chloride

产品活性：Dehydrocorydaline chloride (13-Methylpalmatine chloride) 是一种生物碱。Dehydrocorydaline 调节 Bax，Bcl-2 蛋白表达；激活 caspase-7，caspase-8，并使 PARP 失活。Dehydrocorydaline chloride 能增强 p38 MAPK 活化，具有抗炎、抗癌等功效。Dehydrocorydaline chloride 具有强大的抗疟疾作用，并具低细胞毒性 (细胞生存力> 90％)， P. falciparum 3D7 strain (IC₅₀=38 nM)。

研究领域：Apoptosis  |  Epigenetics  |  Cell Cycle/DNA Damage  |  MAPK/ERK Pathway  |  Anti-infection  |  Autophagy

作用靶点：Bcl-2 Family  |  Caspase  |  PARP  |  p38 MAPK  |  Parasite  |  Autophagy

结构分类：生物碱  |  异喹啉类生物碱

来源：植物  |  其他科

In Vitro: Treatment of C2C12 myoblasts with 500 nM Dehydrocorydaline increases the expression levels of muscle-specific proteins, including MyoD, myogenin and myosin heavy chain. Treatment with Dehydrocorydaline elevates p38 MAPK activation and the interaction of MyoD with an E protein. Furthermore, defects in differentiation-induced p38 MAPK activation and myoblast differentiation induced by depletion of the promyogenic receptor protein Cdo in C2C12 myoblasts are restored by Dehydrocorydaline treatment. Dehydrocorydaline significantly inhibits MCF-7 cell proliferation in a dose- dependent manner, which can be reversed by a caspase-8 inhibitor, Z-IETD-FMK. Dehydrocorydaline increases DNA fragments without affecting ΔΨm. Western blotting assay shows that dehydrocorydaline dose-dependently increases Bax protein expression and decreases Bcl-2 protein expression. Furthermore, dehydrocorydaline induces activation of caspase-7,-8 and the cleavage of PARP without affecting caspase-9. These results show that dehydrocorydaline inhibits MCF-7 cell proliferation by inducing apoptosis mediated by regulating Bax/Bcl-2, activating caspases as well as cleaving PARP.

In Vivo: Dehydrocorydaline (3.6, 6 or 10 mg/kg, i.p.) shows a dose-dependent antinociceptive effect in the acetic acid-induced writhing test and significantly attenuates the formalin-induced pain responses in mice. In the formalin test, dehydrocorydaline decreases the expression of caspase 6 (CASP6), TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6 proteins in the spinal cord. These findings confirm that Dehydrocorydaline has antinociceptive effects in mice.

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