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Bisacodyl

CAS No. : 603-50-9

MCE 国际站：Bisacodyl

产品活性：Bisacodyl 是一种刺激性缓泻剂，可直接作用于结肠以产生排便。Bisacodyl 通过直接激活结肠巨噬细胞来增加 PGE₂ 的分泌。PGE₂ 充当旁分泌因子并降低结肠中 AQP3 的表达，从而抑制水从腔向血管一侧的转移并导致通便作用。

研究领域：Neuronal Signaling  |  GPCR/G Protein

作用靶点：Dopamine Transporter  |  Opioid Receptor

In Vivo: Bisacodyl (20 mg/kg) results in a decrease in AQP3 protein expression and increased mRNA expression level of TNF-α in the colon of rats [1]. Bisacodyl inhibits water absorption in rat jejunum, ileum, and colon, the degree of inhibition is linearly related to the logarithm of the bisacodyl concentration over the range of 0.05 mg to 2.0 mg per 100 mL [2]. Bisacodyl (10 mg/kg, intragastrically) induces a significant decrease in jejunal NOS activity in rats. Bisacodyl (10 mg/kg, intragastrically) increases the distance traveled by the marker in all time periods [3]. Bisacodyl (5.9 mg/kg) decreases significantly jejunal and colonic (Na + K) ATPase activity as compared to saline-treated rats. Bisacodyl (5.9 mg/kg) increases significantly jejunal and colonic PGE2 content and stimulates jejunal and colonic adenyl cyclase activity as compared to those in control rats without affecting cAMP content [4]. Bisacodyl (4.3 mg/kg) coupled with AOM increases the number of crypt per focus, but not the number of tumors in rats. Bisacodyl (43 mg/kg) significantly increases the number of crypt per focus and tumors in rats [5].

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