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CAS No. : 2319790-07-1
MCE 国际站:H3R antagonist 1 hydrochloride
产品活性:H3R antagonist 1 hydrochloride 是一种有效的组胺受体 3 (H3R) 反向激动剂,详细信息请参考专利文献 WO2013107336A1 中的化合物 2。
研究领域:GPCR/G Protein | Neuronal Signaling | Immunology/Inflammation
作用靶点:Histamine Receptor
In Vitro: Treatment with H3R antagonist 1 hydrochloride, which is a H3R inverse agonist, promotes oligodendrocyte precursor cell (OPC) differentiation in a dose-dependent manner, at EC50=25 nM. Western blot reveals a significant increase in expression levels of two markers of mature oligodendrocytes, myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) and myeline basic protein (MBP) in differentiating oligodendrocytes after treatment with H3R antagonist 1 hydrochloride, which suggests that treatment with H3R antagonist 1 hydrochloride drives more OPCs to differentiate. H3R antagonist 1 hydrochloride increases the Forskolin-stimulated cAMP level in the primary oligodendrocyte precursor cells in a dose-dependent manner.
In Vivo: The ability of H3R antagonist 1 hydrochloride-1 to enhance in vivo remyelination is determined with the Cuprizone/Rapamycin-induced demyelination model. Mice are treated with Cuprizone diet combined with intraperitoneal injections of Rapamycin for 5 weeks followed by 9 days of compound administration. Cuprizone diet plus intraperitoneal injections of Rapamycin induced severe demyelination in both corpus callosum and cortex and treatment with H3R antagonist 1 hydrochloride (30 mg/kg, 9 days) significantly increases density of myelin specific Black-gold II staining in the lesion of corpus callosum and cortex in forebrain, compared to vehicle control group.
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