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点击这里给上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司

抗生素

Ochratoxin A

品牌 厂商性质 产地 货期
阿拉丁 生产商 上海 现货

询价
产品参数
货号 CAS号 操作
O102402-1mg 303-47-9 询价
O102402-5mg 303-47-9 询价
O102402-25mg 303-47-9 询价
产品介绍

属性

敏感性 对湿度敏感
溶解性 Soluble in chloroform (9.80 - 10.20 mg/ml), methanol (10 mg/ml), ethanol (50 mM), and DMSO (100 mM). Insoluble in water., Soluble in chloroform (9.80 - 10.20 mg/ml), methanol (10 mg/ml), ethanol (50 mM), and DMSO (100 mM). Insoluble in water.
存贮条件 储存温度-20℃
密度 1.4250

描述

应用 A nephrotoxic mycotoxin inhibitor of phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetases.
产品介绍 Ochratoxin A is a mycotoxin isolated from the Aspergillus ochraceus mold, a common fungal presence on moldy food. Ochratoxin A demonstrates nephrotoxicity and teratogenesis in animals, and shows inhibition of bacterial, yeast, and liver FARSL (phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetases) competitive with phenylalanine. As these activities are partially attenuated by phenylalanine, Ochratoxin A is suggested to produce its effects through interacting with proteins that recognize phenylalanine as a substrate, and has been demonstrated to inhibit PAH (phenylalanine hydroxylase). Derivatives of Ochratoxin A with other amino acid moieties substituted for the phenylalanine-mimic portion of the molecule demonstrate inhibition of the aminoacyl tRNA synthetases respective to those amino acids. Ochratoxin A is described to enhance lipid peroxidation and also present DNA single strand breaks, both suggesting oxidative damage as a partial mediator of Ochratoxin A cellular effects, and EPR spectroscopy with a spin trap agent identified the production of hydroxyl radicals by Ochratoxin A in the presence of NADPH. The nephrotoxic effects of Ochratoxin A are shown to be prevented by SOD (superoxide dismutase) and catalase, further indicating oxidative damage as the mediator of Ochratoxin A toxicity. Ochratoxin A is also demonstrated to increase ATP-dependent Ca2+ pump activity in renal cortex endoplasmic reticulum.
生化机理 Ochratoxin A is a mycotoxin found in food that is nephrotoxic and carcinogenic in the kidney and induces differentiation in cloned renal cell lines. Increases endoplasmic reticulum ATP-dependent Ca2+ pump activity.
别名 N-[(3R)-(5-氯-8-羟基-3-甲基-1-氧代-7-苯并二氢异吡喃基)羰基]-L-苯丙氨酸;N-[(3R)-(5-Chloro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-7-isochromanyl)carbonyl]-L-phenylalanine

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注:该产品未在中华人民共和国食品药品监督管理部门申请医疗器械注册和备案,不可用于临床诊断或治疗等相关用途