栀子苷 T2212

Product Introduction
Bioactivity


英文名: Geniposide

描述: Geniposide 是从栀子花中提取的一种环烯醚萜甙，具有如神经保护、抗糖尿病、抗增殖和抗氧化多种生物活性。 它可调节 Nrf2 易位。

细胞实验: The third passages of brain microvascular endothelial cells (BMECs) are used for the experiment. The BMECs are divided into four groups: (1)normal control group: the normal cultured BMECs without treatment; (2)OGD group: the BMECs injured by OGD according to the above method; (3) geniposide group: the OGD-injured BMECs treated with 33.2 μg/mL geniposide for 6 h; (4)PTX group: the OGD-injured BMECs administrated with 100 ng/mL PTX. PTX, known as an inhibitor of Gi-coupled receptor is used to assess the activation of P2Y14 receptor induced by OGD in this experiment[2].

体外活性: Geniposide exhibits a variety of activities like antithrombosis, anti-inflammation, anti-diabetes, anti-atherosclerosis, antidepression, healing Alzheimer’s disease (AD), anti-hypertension, toxicology, and untoward reaction are summarized[1]. Geniposide markedly declines the production of IL-8, IL-1β and MCP-1 in OGD-induced brain microvascular endothelial cells, the expression of P2Y14 receptor is significantly down-regulated, the phosphorylation of RAF-1, MEK1/2, ERK1/2 are suppressed[2].

体内活性: Geniposide (200 and 400 mg/kg) significantly decreases the blood glucose, insulin and TG levels in diabetic mice in a dose-dependent manner. This compound also decreases the expression of GP and G6Pase at mRNA and immunoreactive protein levels and enzyme activity[3]. Geniposide (20.0, 40.0, or 80 mg/kg) significantly reverses the excessive, alcohol-induced elevation in both serum ALT/AST and hepatic LPO levels. Geniposide upregulates the expression of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) to attenuate the cell apoptosis induced by 3-morpholinosydnonimine hydrochloride (SIN-1) in primary cultured hippocampal neurons[4]. Geniposide inhibits photochemistry-induced thromboembolism model in vivo. Geniposide are extremely effective depressants on NF-κB by interrupting IκB degradation[1].

存储条件: Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

溶解度: DMSO : 50 mg/mL (128.74 mM)


关键字: β-amyloid peptide | Inhibitor | Geniposide | inhibit | Amyloid-β | Influenza Virus | Abeta

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相关库: Anti-Tumor Natural Product Library | Antioxidant Compound Library | Anti-Neurodegenerative Disease Compound Library | Drug Repurposing Compound Library | Approved Drug Library | Human Metabolite Library | Traditional Chinese Medicine Monomer Library | Miao medicine Compound Library | Covalent Inhibitor Library | Natural Product Library

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